Bathtubs are as diverse in design as any other element of the home. Not only do they vary in style and size, but they also can be classified according to what material they are made from and the features they pack. More than simply being a place to soak and relax, bathtubs express your home.
From old-style clawfoot tubs to freestanding modern minimalist inventions, endless choices exist. Here are some basic types of bathtubs and what to know about each.
Type #1: Alcove Bathtubs
An alcove bathtub is recessed into the wall and surrounded on three sides, with the fourth being an opening to the rest of the bathroom. Most homes have an alcove bathtub as it’s perfect for smaller bathrooms, is simple and budget-friendly, and can be easily installed into tight spaces.
Type #2: Freestanding Bathtubs
A freestanding bathtub is not attached to the wall or floor. They are often a talking point in bathroom decor, made to be the room’s centrepiece. Freestanding tubs are typically oval, rectangular, or round and can be equipped with eye-catching, unique floor faucets.
Type #3: Walk-In Bathtubs
Walk in bathtubs is often premium in design, prioritizing safety and accessibility. For anyone with difficulty moving, entering and exiting a bathtub is no easier than a walk-in bathtub. They are often equipped with handrails and anti-slip surfaces and can incorporate therapeutic jets, heated surfaces, and even built-in seating.
Type #4: Bathtub/Shower Combo
A bathtub/shower combo design offers the convenience of a shower and the benefits of a bathtub in one. They’re ideal if you have limited square footage and can transform into an alcove or a glass enclosure. Bathtub/shower combos are extremely popular for families with young children.
Type #5: Corner Bathtubs
A corner bathtub fits into the corner of a bathroom and takes up less space than an alcove. It’s typically a triangular shape, often cut with a round edge. Corner bathtubs are quite stylish, even better for small bathrooms, and maximize space in a primary bath where you want as much open square footage as possible.
Type #6: Jetted Bathtubs
A jetted bathtub has jets that massage the body as you soak. Jetted and whirlpool tubs are centred on hydrotherapy and designed to relieve soreness and muscle tension.
The speeds are often adjustable, and additional features may or may not include heaters, LED lights, and built-in waterproof speakers. Armrests, lumbar support, and other design features are often available to add or are incorporated into the design.
Type #7: Drop-In Bathtubs
A drop-in bathtub is pre-cut into the floor. They are elegant, versatile, and highly customizable in various shapes and sizes. So long as you have the opening available, as not every bathroom does, a drop-in bathtub is a sight to behold. It’s also easy to enter and exit, a key feature with many buyers.
Material: Acrylic Bathtubs
As we move away from design and into materials, you have acrylic bathtubs which are lightweight and easy to install. They are made from acrylic vacuum-formed over a moulded fibreglass sheet. The lifespan of an acrylic bathtub is approximately 15 years.
Material: Fiberglass Bathtubs
A fibreglass bathtub is made from moulded sheets over a top gel coat layer. Though high-quality, fibreglass bathtubs tend to be prone to scratches and cracks, greatly diminishing their appeal to some buyers.
Despite that, fibreglass is more durable than acrylic and will last longer despite aesthetics not always being up to par.
Material: Porcelain Bathtubs
A porcelain-enamelled bathtub uses a thick layer of enamel in a glossy finish over an iron or steel tub. Porcelain tubs retain heat well. They are also highly durable and resistant to chips, scratches, and dents, making them popular.
Material: Copper Bathtubs
A copper bathtub is made from a multicoloured patina finish and is a luxury tub that not many homes would entertain to buy. For those who can afford a copper tub, however, it is rust-proof, mildew-resistant, and exceptionally durable.
Material: Cast Iron Bathtubs
Cast iron is half the price of copper. However, cast iron bathtubs are particularly prone to impacts. It’s also extremely heavy, requiring additional floor support. Although they are one of the most pretty, exquisite bathtubs you can have, the sheer risk makes them impractical for most houses.
Material: Solid Surface Bathtubs
A solid surface bathtub is usually made from minerals or synthetic resins. Non-porous, hygienic, and luxurious, this type of bathtub, regardless of the design, will be one of your most expensive picks.
Material: Stone Resin Bathtubs
A stone resin bathtub is manufactured from resin and crushed natural stone. It’s perhaps the most luxurious bathtub, resistant to stains, mildew, scratches, and cracks.